Omnichannel retail is the term used to describe the merging of e-commerce and brick-and-mortar retail. Otherwise put, omnichannel retail is the coming together of online and in-store shopping.
This transformation has enabled retailers to provide customers with a seamless shopping experience no matter where they choose to engage: website, desktop application, mobile app, social media channel, or physical store.
Omnichannel retail is an integrated approach to retail that creates a unified and seamless experience across all digital and physical touchpoints in the customer journey. Worded another way, omnichannel retail means customers shopping from anywhere and everywhere, with the same consistent experience.
Omnichannel retail is also called omnichannel commerce. "Omni" means all and channel refers to the different ways customers can shop your products: website, mobile device app or website, SMS, desktop app, or brick-and-mortar.
With better integration among all those channels, companies can offer one tailored customer experience.
Here's an example of omnichannel retailing in action. You stayed up late last night looking at the latest kitchen gadgets and forgot you left one in your online shopping cart. That retailer can alert you via email or text about that unpurchased gadget. They can reformat their next periodic ad to you so it includes more kitchen items. You may even see ads for that specific item start to appear when you're browsing other websites.
If you want to check out the gadget in person, you can tell which store has it in stock. And once you're there, scanning a barcode brings up reviews for that product, as well as similar items.
These multiple channels – the website, the email, the text, targeted ads, inventory checks, and item reviews and recommendations – work together to give you a personalized customer journey.
According to the Harvard Business Review, 73% of retail customers already navigate more than one channel while shopping. These omnichannel shoppers also spent roughly 10% more online and 4% more in stores than single-channel shoppers. These shoppers also spent more for every channel of a business they used, stressing the importance of a well-crafted omnichannel retail experience.
Since omnichannel retail is a form of multichannel retail, it's important to differentiate them.
Unlike omnichannel, multichannel is a business strategy that uses multiple channels or platforms to reach and engage with customers. The primary goal of a multichannel strategy (unlike an omnichannel strategy) is to broaden a business's reach and provide customers with different options for accessing products, services, and information.
Single-Channel Retail
Let's start with single-channel retail. A business using this method uses one channel to reach its customers. These retailers may have smaller businesses, like a crafter with a page on Etsy. Or they might have very targeted audiences, like retailers who sell exclusively on Amazon, and who only need to target Amazon shoppers.
Multichannel Retail
A multichannel retailer uses more than one channel to reach its customers. Most businesses fall into this category. Channel options include traditional options like physical locations, websites, social media, emails, or a blog. Options used less frequently include e-commerce sites, loyalty programs, mobile apps, and texts.
An example of a multichannel retailer is your bank. You can visit it in person, but you can also scan a check on your phone to deposit it into your account. You can receive texts if an account runs too low. You can pay bills through its website. And so on.
Omnichannel Retail
Omnichannel retail also uses multiple options to reach its customers, which is why it is a type of multichannel retail. The key difference is how integrated an omnichannel retailer's channels are. Omnichannel retail makes sure all those channels work together.
With those different channels differentiated, we can go into the key differences between multichannel and omnichannel retail. Those differences are:
1. Siloed Customer Experience
In a multichannel approach, each channel operates in a separate silo, with its own targets, goals, and metrics. Multichannel targets customers across different touchpoints (i.e., in-store, website, SMS), but these teams operate separately and may provide a disjointed customer experience with inconsistent messaging.
The personalized, omnichannel customer experience is the clear winner.
2. Channel Integration and Collaboration
In a multichannel approach, each channel operates independently. In contrast, an omnichannel approach requires tight integration to share data, coordinate messaging, and ensure consistent branding.
Independent departments are working together collaboratively, not competitively.
Fewer resources (headcount) with the more collaborative approach. For example, only one copywriter or one team of copywriters decides on the messaging to deploy across different channels. You don't need multiple teams of writers coming up with multiple campaigns. One team can do the work of two or more, tweaking the wording for different channel formats as needed.
3. Focus: Integration vs. Independence
An omnichannel strategy focuses on channel integration, ensuring that all the channels work together, share data, and provide a unified customer experience. On the other hand, a multichannel marketing strategy allows channels to operate somewhat independently, with less emphasis on integrating data and processes. However, each channel has its own set of strategies and goals.
In a multichannel approach, the goal is volume. Reach as many customers as possible within one particular channel (i.e., mobile app). There can be a competitive aspect with a channel team's desire to outperform other channels like website or email marketing.
In contrast, an omnichannel approach focuses on providing a unified, integrated experience across all touchpoints. The emphasis is consistency of messaging and personalization, to build long-term relationships and loyalty.
Sometimes a company's multiple channels are kept separate, or siloed. Imagine, in our recurring example above about kitchen gadgets, that the website was siloed from the company's other channels. The website wouldn't communicate with the other channels (and other digital marketing teams) about the item in your cart. That would mean no updates to the periodic ad, no targeted ads, no text reminders, and no similar product recommendations.
Worse than this lost opportunity is the disjointed message conveyed to your customer due to siloed channels.
Here are some other common drawbacks:
All these instances could be solved if the different marketing channels and departments weren't siloed. These situations may seem like small inconveniences, but all contribute to painting that business in a negative light. Customers today expect an omnichannel retail experience. They might not know what it's called, but customers know the experience they want.
"If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses."
Henry Ford
And while "omni" means all, an effective omnichannel retail strategy doesn't mean you have to employ every single option available. Instead of “all the channels,” think of omnichannel retail more as “all your relevant channels working together” to a consistent brand experience.
Omnichannel retail offers four distinct benefits to businesses.
1. Increased Customer Loyalty
Retailers can grow loyalty with this increased integration, partly due to meeting or exceeding their customers' expectations. They'll be able to better address mobile shopping needs, speed up response times, and improve customer engagement overall. They'll also be able to integrate with external commerce areas, such as Amazon and eBay.
2. Better Customer Insights
Omnichannel retail also provides retailers with lots and lots of customer data. All their channels – websites, social media, point of sale (POS systems), referral programs, and more – are now combined. This provides a more holistic view of each customer. Retailers better know which items they want, which items they already have, and how they shop.
3. Better Customer Shopping Experience
Customers experience a smoother, more engaging shopping experience. They can interact with customer service in real-time to get their questions answered. Many companies are working to improve AI bots as personal shoppers or customer service reps as well. Improved AI means the bots can better guess intent and assist customers.
Customers can also shop how they want with omnichannel shopping, whether it's shopping online, in the store, or a combination. They can also choose their point of sale: buy in the store, buy online and pick up in-store, or have an item delivered.
4. More Consistent and Streamlined Messaging to Customers
Omnichannel retail also means omnichannel marketing, which provides smoother communications to customers. As discussed above, the omnichannel experience provides consistent messaging. Customers can customize and specify their topics of interest, frequency of mailed ads, and more.
5. Inventory Visibility
Retailers who implement omnichannel strategies gain real-time visibility of their inventory across all channels. Customers can easily check product availability, reducing the likelihood of disappointment and ensuring they can access products when and where they want.
6. Customer Service Integration
Not only does omnichannel support more avenues for customers to purchase goods and services, but it also supports post-purchase activities such as customer service. Whether customers seek assistance through chat, phone, email, or in-person interactions, an omnichannel experience helps businesses maintain a unified view of the customer's history and needs.
Implementing a successful omnichannel retail strategy is a large undertaking, both in cost and complexity.
Another hurdle is ensuring all parts of your business use the same software and systems. Some companies have customized legacy systems for certain operations (such as POS software) or have some standalones that run on a different system. Further, implementing omnichannel retail includes connecting back channels that customers don't regularly see, such as supply-chain logistics.
So before you rush to implement, decide what your customers want from your business. How do they shop? What sales channels do they prefer to use? Your customer demographics may help answer this question. For instance, different age groups have different shopping habits to accommodate. Answering these questions should help you determine whether to make the leap.
If you decide to jump (you know that you have to do it at some point and it will only get more costly and more complex as time passes), the next step is to get internal buy-in.
Related: How to Get Everyone On Board With Your Digital Transformation
As mentioned earlier, some stores or departments may have unique systems or processes they're loath to give up. Some departments may not want to share information with perceived internal competition, such as Inside Sales vs Outside Sales. Make sure you have a plan to address these disparities before continuing.
Finally, shop around to find the right omnichannel solution for you. Assess your company's needs – including cost, of course, but also customer base, what channels you need to integrate, and your marketing strategy.
Epicor is known for ease of use, powerful integration, and the ability to be a one-source solution for businesses instead of having to use multiple vendors.
Businesses consistently praise the company for the smooth transition to Epicor omnichannel software and marketing solutions, with increased bottom line and little to no business disruption.
"In less than 14 days, we added an [Epicor] eCommerce solution that is adding tremendous value to our business, 24 hours a day, without disrupting our retail flow. ”
Scott Gescheider, CEO of Moana Nursery
Omnichannel retail is a powerful tool to provide a unified customer outreach. Implemented well, it should help both your customers and your company grow.
Are you looking to expand your marketing and leverage the advantages that omnichannel offers? Perhaps you have more questions about omnichannel. We provide expert guidance at Epicor. Reach out to us, and we’ll set you up with an experienced professional in no time.
